Muhammad Yusuf, Features Writer
Raneem Farsi and Neville Wakefield will return as this year’s artistic directors of Desert X AlUla (Feb. 9 — Mar. 23, 2024), the recurring and temporary, site-responsive, international, open-air art exhibition taking place in AlUla, the globally significant ancient desert region and the ancient Arabic oasis city located in the Medina Province of Saudi Arabia. Desert X AlUla takes place as a highlight of the AlUla Arts Festival (Feb. 9 — Mar. 2, 2024). The exhibition will be curated by Maya El Khalil and Marcello Dantas.
El Khalil is a renowned art advisor and curator with a focus on the MENA region. Dantas is an award-winning curator known for innovative interdisciplinary practices linking science, history and technology to create engaging and participatory exhibition experiences. Following two exhibitions since 2020, Desert X AlUla returns for its third edition, placing visionary contemporary artworks by Saudi and international artists amidst the desert landscape of AlUla, noted as a majestic region in the north-west of Saudi Arabia, with natural and creative heritage steeped in a legacy of cross-cultural exchange.
Under the theme of In the Presence of Absence, Desert X AlUla 2024 asks ‘what cannot be seen’? Often dismissed as spaces of emptiness, deserts are rendered mute and static in many narratives — but there is much more happening and has happened there, than meets the eye. Artists taking part in Desert X AlUla 2024 have been invited to explore ideas of the unseen and the inexpressible. Engaging with what is not immediately apparent, they stage encounters with the landscape, imagining the imperceptible forces and atmospheres of time, wind, light, the flows of history and myths woven into the place.
Jim Denevan created this work titled Angle of Repose for Desert X AlUla 2022.
Desert X AlUla is a collaboration between Desert X and the Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU), established to advance new cultural dialogue through art. It fosters exchange between artists, curators and international and local communities, shaped by a curatorial vision that takes the desert as its inspiration. Building on the legacy of Desert X, which takes place in California’s Coachella Valley, Desert X AlUla draws on principles of land art, offering a opportunity to experience art in dialogue with nature.
Desert X AlUla has played a pivotal role in paving the way for the development of another initiative due to open in AlUla in 2026, Wadi AlFann, a 65 square kilometre site set to become a global destination for monumental site-specific, permanent land art. As well as being a historic cultural site, AlUla is at the heart of Saudi Arabia’s burgeoning arts scene. Arts AlUla is dedicated to creating a culturally enriched place to live and visit, job creation and skills development.
Marcello Dantas, Curator, Desert X AlUla 2024.
The upcoming edition of Desert X AlUla will be situated in locations within the Wadi AlFann desert, Harrat Uwayrid and AlManshiyah Railway Station, inviting visitors to explore and experience spectacular and varied landscapes. Desert X AlUla aims to contribute to and continue the artistic heritage of the local community and region: works from Desert X AlUla 2020 by Sherin Guirguis, Lita Albuquerque, Manal AlDowayan, Superflex, Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim and Nadim Karam, have been acquired by RCU, some of which are on view at Habitas, AlUla.
Works from Desert X AlUla 2022 by Dana Awartani, Alicja Kwade, Monika Sosnowska, Sultan Bin Fahad, Khalil Rabah, Shezad Dawood and Serge Attukwei Clottey have been acquired by RCU, some of which are on display. Jim Denevan’s work for Desert X AlUla 2022 also remains in its original location, where it will dissipate naturally. Desert X AlUla has been building local and international audiences over the years, with a 53 per cent increase in average visitors per day from 2020 to 2022 editions.
Home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hegra, built by the Nabataeans over 2,000 years ago, the AlUla region has been at the crossroads of cultural exchange for millennia, historically lying on the incense trade route and once capital to the ancient Kingdom of Dadan. Today, it is once again a crossroads of cultural inspiration, valuing arts and creativity as an essential layer of enrichment. During the AlUla Arts Festival, More than meets the Eye, an exhibition of modern and contemporary works by Saudi artists will be presented by the contemporary art museum, AlUla.
Maya El Khalil, Curator, Desert X AlUla 2024.
There will also be an exhibition of work by Wadi AlFann commissioned artist Manal AlDowayan in Aljadidah Arts District. At AlUla’s mixed-use creative hub, Madrasat Addeera, there will be hands-on workshops on crafts such as palm weaving, pottery, jewellery, geometry, 3D structures, textiles, and many more. El Khalil says that “we challenged the artists to adjust their perspective to encounter the unseen aspects of the place with reverence, attuning to the forces, rhythms and processes that shape the landscape in imperceptible ways. Their works … reveal the monumental significance of what might at first seem absent.”
Dantas said that “the desert, often perceived as a place of emptiness, gradually unveils its intricate layers of existence as one immerses in it … We tasked these artists with the mission of uncovering traces that transcend the limits of our sight … in the presence of absence.”
Nora Aldabal, Executive Director of Arts and Creative Industries at RCU says: “We are delighted to have Maya and Marcello as the curators for Desert X AlUla 2024. Both have spent time in AlUla and understand its rich heritage as a place of cultural exchange and connect with the complex and spectacular landscapes of AlUla.”