Hamilton unravels American history as its characters fashion the nation
- 20 Dec 2023
Muhammad Yusuf, Features Writer
The global phenomenon Hamilton the musical coming to Abu Dhabi at Etihad Arena (Jan. 17 — Feb. 4, 2024), has not only come to redefine Broadway, but also offers a profound exploration of history through the lens of its captivating characters. Lin-Manuel Miranda’s creation vividly brings to life the Founding Fathers of the United States of America, offering audiences intimate insights into their personas and the crucial roles they played in shaping the nation’s history.
The success of Hamilton lies in its ability to humanise historical figures, making their struggles and triumphs relatable to contemporary audiences. It goes beyond mere historical retelling, providing candid reflections on themes of ambition, sacrifice and the complexities of nation-building. The characters’ multidimensional portrayals not only entertain, but also educate, providing a lens through which to view the unfolding of history and its impact on the present.
At the centre of the narrative is Alexander Hamilton, a figure whose resilience, intellect and ambition, form the backbone of the story. As the USA’s first Secretary of the Treasury, his financial system laid the groundwork for the economic prowess of the United States. His life, marked by adversity and relentless pursuit of progress, encapsulates the American Dream.
Hamilton the musical portrays its eponymous lead’s complex personality, showcasing both his brilliance and his flaws, while emphasising the human aspect behind one of US history’s most renowned figures. Contrasted against Hamilton is Aaron Burr, a counterpart whose ambitious nature, when coupled with his deep-seated differences, leads to a fateful battle. Burr’s character symbolises both ambition and caution, highlighting the unstable nature of the political landscape during that era. His decisions and their consequences underscore the fine line between success and ruin in the pursuit of power.
Eliza Hamilton, Hamilton’s wife, emerges as a powerful force in her own right in the storyline. Her resilience in the face of personal tragedies, coupled with her instrumental role in preserving her husband’s legacy, showcases the strength of women at a time when their contributions were often overlooked. Eliza’s unwavering dedication to protecting her husband’s history and advocating for his ideals, elevates her character to a pivotal position in the narrative.
The commanding presence of George Washington, the most admired first President of the United States, portrays a leader burdened by the weight of the nation’s expectations. His character embodies the struggles of leadership, the sacrifices made for the greater good, and the responsibility of laying the foundation for a fledgling nation. Washington’s decisions and leadership style are pivotal in shaping the country’s early days.
Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, with their contrasting political ideologies and visions for the country, play significant roles in the narrative. Jefferson’s belief in democracy and Madison’s contributions to the shaping of the Constitution, mark them as influential figures in the formation of the United States. Their interactions with Hamilton highlight the ideological clashes that were fundamental in defining the nation’s early political landscape. Angelica and Peggy are Eliza Hamilton’s two sisters who feature in the musical.
They are presented as politically aware of the revolution. Miranda showcases the sisters as feminists who are conscious of their position in society. The characters of each sister encourage an echo from the audience. Although the fundamental focus of the musical is the life and achievements of Alexander Hamilton and other male figures from American history, there is little doubt that feminism and women’s independence are also significant themes of the musical.
The characters of Angelica, Eliza and Peggy Schuyler are central to the narrative. They are depicted as strong, wise and independent women who challenge societal norms and expectations of their time, indirectly resonating with modern feminist ideals of equality, independence, and empowerment. Eliza Hamilton is portrayed as a supportive but an equally capable individual. The musical showcases her intelligence, resilience, and the pivotal role she played in preserving Hamilton’s work after his death. Angelica Schuyler’s knowledge, wit, and desire for intellectual engagement are evident throughout the musical.
Through the song ‘The Schuyler Sisters’, she challenges traditional gender roles with lines such as “I’ve been reading Common Sense by Thomas Paine. So men say that I’m intense or I’m insane” and “When I meet Thomas Jefferson, I’m ‘a compel him to include women in the sequel!”. Such lyrics suggest a desire for informed involvement and a departure from societal expectations for women. Common Sense is a pamphlet written by Paine in 1775–1776, with various moral and political arguments to encourage common people in the Colonies to fight for egalitarian government. Angelica was calling for the same equitable relations between the sexes.
The show pays attention to the roles and struggles faced by women during the late 18th century, highlighting their durability and ability to navigate challenges. It also hints at the limitations imposed on women’s rights, such as the lack of voting privileges and societal expectations that confined women primarily to domestic roles.
On the whole, Hamilton does not ignore the significance of feminism and women’s independence. Rather, it can be said to acknowledge and celebrate the strength and importance of women in history, despite the constraints of their time. As Hamilton journeys to the national capital, audiences will witness a captivating portrayal of characters whose legacies continue to shape the world we live in. The story and music transcend time and borders, resonating with audiences globally and underlining the relevance of history’s lessons.