Building of detention camps adds to fears of thousands

The under-construction detention camp at Matia in western Assama’s Goalpara district is adding to the fear of thousands of people who failed to make it to the just published National Register of Citizens (NRC).

Out of the ten detention centres which are being built by the Assam government in different districts, the one at Matia in Goalpara is the largest one with capacity to house 3,000 inmates. The remaining nine detention centres will be constructed to house 1,000 inmates each.

While the construction of this centre has started, the construction works for other nine centres are yet to begin.

The other nine detention centres are likely to be constructed at Barpeta, Dima Hasao, Kamrup, Karimganj, Lakhimpur, Nagaon, Nalbari, Sivasagar and Sonitpur.

While the estimated cost of construction for the detention centre at Matia is approximately Rs146 crore, the estimates cost for construction of all the ten centres is Rs1000 crore.

The final NRC published by the Assam government on Aug.31 have excluded the names of 1.9 million people.

These excluded people have to approach the Foreigners’ Tribunals and make fresh claims to ascertain their Indian citizenship and can move to higher courts subsequently.

“We are genuine Indian people. My forefathers were born here in this land. However, in 1997 I was categorised as a “D” voter. Following which, I was served a notice from the Foreigners’ Tribunal. I pursued the case and finally the Session court in Goalpara district ruled in my favour saying that I am an Indian citizen. Yet my name is not there in the draft NRC,” said 55-year-old Saheb Ali, a resident of Khutamari village in the district.

Matia is located about 30km from Khutamari village.

Saheb’s mother’s name is also not found in the NRC, which is worrying Saheb.

He said that his mother’s name was included in the voter list of 1966.

“We have submitted the documents while filing the forms. However, her name is not there in the draft NRC,” said a concerned Ali.

“We are not scared. We are Indian people, but yes I am concerned as the government is building some detention camps for those who fail to prove their Indian identity during the process. It will be difficult for us, if especially my mother had to spend days at detention centres at her age,” he said.

The fear of Ali and many others like him are being compounded as there are instances innocent people being sent to detention camps for failing to prove their identity.

Mohammad Nur Mohammad, a resident of the Khutamari village, has already spent nine years and seven months in a detention centre before he was released last month following a Supreme Court order to release those who have spent more than 3 years in detention.

Separately, Kashmir will be the single biggest talking point at the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh’s (RSS) three-day conclave at Pushkar starting on Saturday where a demand for a nationwide NRC may also come up, sources said.

Sources say, the RSS may also pass a resolution to “thank” Prime Minister Narendra Modi for paying heed to its longstanding demand of axing the contentious Article 370 of the Constitution that gave special powers to Kashmir.

Ever since the final list of NRC in Assam was published, a sizeable Bengali-speaking Hindu population was excluded from the list.

Even Assam state minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said, it is India’s “responsibility” to take care of Hindus, a veiled reference to the Citizenship Bill. The RSS is likely to demand protection of the excluded Hindu population in Assam due to NRC.

But that doesn’t reflect the RSS’s opposition to the concept of NRC.

An RSS source in Delhi said that there’s a strong likelihood of the Sangh demanding a nationwide NRC in the future.

This conclave is precisely for coordination, consultation and stocktaking of the work done by its different affiliates.

A slew of RSS offshoots like Swadeshi Jagran Manch, Laghu Udyog Bharati, Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh, and Bharatiya Kisan Sangh will take part in the conclave.

One of the main goals of the Sangh is to chalk out its expansion plan across the nation.

A few days ago in Bengal in a closed door meeting, RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat stressed on the same issue of expansion of the organistaion.

Indo-Asian News Service