Hurricane Milton closed in on Florida's Gulf Coast on Wednesday, spawning tornados and lashing the region with rain and wind hours ahead of its expected landfall near Tampa Bay, where it could deliver a life-threatening surge of seawater to communities along the waterfront.
Millions of people along a stretch of more than 483km of coastline were under evacuation orders, just two weeks after Hurricane Helene cut a swath of devastation. Authorities issued increasingly dire warnings on Wednesday as landfall, expected at about midnight, drew closer.
Michael Tylenda, who was visiting his son in Tampa, said he was heeding the advice from officials to evacuate.
"If anybody knows anything about Florida, when you don't evacuate when you're ordered to, you can pretty much die," Tylenda said. "The house can be replaced. The stuff can be replaced. It's just better to get out of town."
Sarasota County Emergency Management Chief Sandra Tapfumaneyi told CNN that people who remain on the barrier islands in her county south of Tampa would likely not survive the projected 10- to 15-foot storm surge. "If you choose to stay, make sure you have a life preserver handy," she said.
The storm was on a collision course to hit the Tampa Bay metropolitan area, home to more than 3 million people. At 11 a.m. CDT (1600 GMT), the eye of the storm was 306km southwest of Tampa.
The storm slightly weakened on Wednesday morning to a Category 4, the second-highest level, but remained "an extremely dangerous major hurricane" with maximum sustained winds of 233kph, the National Hurricane Center said.
Debris from Hurricane Helene lines an empty street awaiting removal in Treasure Island, Florida, on Tuesday. Reuters
Milton was expected to maintain hurricane strength as it crossed the Florida peninsula, posing storm-surge danger on the state's Atlantic Coast as well. While wind speeds may drop further, the storm was growing in terms of the area affected by the surge and high winds.
The National Weather Service confirmed at least five tornadoes in South Florida had touched down by early afternoon.
The four bridges spanning Tampa Bay were closed before the storm was due to make landfall, according to the Florida 511 website. Nearly everyone who decided to flee appeared to have done so, as most streets in nearby St. Petersburg were nearly deserted by midday on Wednesday.
Most causeways connecting the Gulf barrier islands to the mainland were also shut, stranding any who decided to ride out the storm despite pleas from officials.
In the parking lot of a Walmart in south St. Petersburg Wednesday morning, Henry Henry waited in a black van to shuttle passengers to a Tampa shelter before Milton's arrival. But no one showed up.
"I don't believe people are waiting for the last moment today," said Henry, as rain hammered the shuttle's roof. "Most people have already evacuated. They are not waiting for it."
In Orlando, many residents said they had confidently ridden out previous hurricanes but Milton's rapid intensification and warnings from officials spurred them this time into taking unusual precautions for the inland city.
Jim Naginey, a 61-year-old homeless man who has lived there for nearly three decades, said he survived previous hurricanes on the streets. But he decided to seek shelter during Milton joining scores of others in Colonial High School, where families huddled on the gym floor, munching on bananas and sandwiches and sipping water provided by Orange County.
Members of the Florida Army National Guard check for any remaining residents in Anna Maria Island, Florida. AP
"This one seems different," Naginey said. "After seeing what happened last week in North Carolina, it seems that unexpected disaster can hit in places not used to it. That's why I decided to seek shelter here."
President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris urged residents to follow local officials' safety recommendations at a White House briefing.
"It's literally a matter of life and death," Biden said.
EMERGENCY PREPARATIONS
Deanne Criswell, administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, said she would travel to Florida on Wednesday and remain there after the storm to help coordinate recovery efforts.
FEMA has moved millions of liters of water, millions of meals and other supplies and personnel into the area. None of the additional aid will detract from recovery efforts for Hurricane Helene, she said. "I want people to hear from me directly, FEMA is ready," she said.
Trucks have been running 24 hours a day to clear mounds of debris left behind by Helene before Milton potentially turns them into dangerous projectiles, DeSantis said.
About 2.8% of US gross domestic product is in the direct path of Milton, said Ryan Sweet, chief U.S. economist at Oxford Economics. Airlines and energy firms were among the companies beginning to halt their Florida operations as they braced for disruptions.
Major Florida theme parks shuttered ahead of the storm, with Disney World, Universal Studios and SeaWorld all planning to close their doors later on Wednesday. Mobile homes, nursing homes and assisted-living facilities faced mandatory evacuation.
Reuters